Introduction to 3D Printing in Dentistry<\/b><\/p>\n The applications of 3D printing in dental practice are diverse and impactful, spanning various specialties within dentistry. The technology has been widely adopted in prosthodontics, orthodontics, implantology, oral and maxillofacial surgery, and other dental fields, offering innovative solutions and enhancing patient care (Etemad-Shahidi et al., 2020; Tian et al., 2021). Specifically, 3D printing has been utilized in the construction of dental models, including full-arch dental models, for applications such as prosthodontics, orthodontics, and implantology (Etemad-Shahidi et al., 2020; Tian et al., 2021). The review by Oberoi et al. (2018) highlights the potential application of 3D printing in delivering stem cells, pulp scaffolds, injectable calcium phosphates, and growth factors in endodontics, showcasing the technology’s versatility in addressing various dental needs (Oberoi et al., 2018).<\/span><\/p>\n Moreover, 3D printing has been evaluated for the fabrication of dental implants, with studies focusing on the accuracy and fit of 3D-printed dental models for prosthodontic applications (Jeong et al., 2018; Arnold et al., 2019). The technology has also been explored in the regeneration of tooth and tooth-supporting tissues, demonstrating successful applications in printing cell-laden constructs and living implants (Ma et al., 2018). Additionally, 3D printing has been applied in the fabrication of orthodontic devices, such as clear aligners, and in the development of hollow maxillary complete dentures using 3D printed templates (Paradowska-Stolarz et al., 2023; Shah et al., 2020).<\/span><\/p>\n In dental education, 3D printing has been utilized to create simulation models for hands-on practice, offering a more realistic and cost-efficient alternative to traditional models, thereby enhancing the educational experience for dental students (Marty et al., 2018). Furthermore, the technology has been employed in the development of digital workflows for immediate dental restoration, particularly for patients with malignant diseases, previously considered unsuitable for immediate dental restoration (Williams et al., 2020).<\/span><\/p>\n The potential of 3D printing in dentistry extends to sustainability, user experience, and the impact of aging on the accuracy of 3D-printed dental models, highlighting the broad scope of its applications and implications for dental practice (Heged\u00fcs et al., 2022; Loges & Tiberius, 2022; Winarso et al., 2023). Additionally, the technology has been investigated for its biocompatibility, mechanical properties, and surface quality, emphasizing its relevance in ensuring the safety and efficacy of 3D-printed dental materials and devices (Hwangbo et al., 2021; Lebea et al., 2021).<\/span><\/p>\n The 3D printing has emerged as a transformative technology in dental practice, offering a wide array of applications across different dental specialties, education, and patient care, with ongoing advancements and potential for everyday usage.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n The workflow for 3D printing in dental practice encompasses various stages and considerations, offering a comprehensive approach to the utilization of this technology. The review by provides insights into the technologies, affecting factors, and applications of 3D printing in dentistry, emphasizing its potential to simplify the complex workflow related to the production of dental appliances (Tian et al., 2021). Additionally, the study by presents a feasible workflow for dental educational institutions with access to a cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) unit and a stereolithographic (STL) printer to print their own resin teeth for educational purposes, showcasing the practical application of 3D printing in dental education (Reymus et al., 2018). Furthermore,\u00a0 the potential applications of 3D printing in digital prosthetic dentistry, offering an overview of recent developments in additive manufacturing, highlighting the evolving workflow in this domain (Schweiger et al., 2021).<\/span><\/p>\n The digital workflow in dentistry involves various stages, including intraoral scanning for data acquisition, object design, and 3D printing, as highlighted by , showcasing the integration of digital technologies in the fabrication of surgical guides, dental models, and reconstructions (Nesic et al., 2020). Moreover, the study by emphasizes the wide-ranging applications of 3D printing in dentistry, including the production of patient-specific surgical guides, dental casts, temporary or permanent restorations, orthodontic brackets, metal frames for partial dentures, and complete dentures, underscoring the versatility of 3D printing in the dental workflow (Park et al., 2022). Additionally, the research by evaluates the benefits of 3D printed teeth for the preclinical education of dental students, shedding light on the integration of 3D printing in dental education and its impact on the educational workflow (H\u00f6hne & Schmitter, 2019).<\/span><\/p>\n The workflow for 3D printing in dentistry extends beyond educational applications, as evidenced by the study by , which outlines an efficient workflow for custom designing and 3D-printing oral stents for head and neck radiotherapy, demonstrating the diverse applications of 3D printing in dental practice (Zaid et al., 2019). Furthermore, the article by describes the development of a workflow to fabricate a novel abutment using additive manufacturing, showcasing the potential of 3D printing in the fabrication of dental components (Kalman, 2021).<\/span><\/p>\n The workflow for 3D printing in dental practice encompasses various applications, including educational, prosthetic, and therapeutic uses, highlighting the transformative potential of this technology in enhancing patient care, education, and the fabrication of dental appliances.<\/span><\/p>\n Digital dentistry has indeed undergone a significant transformation with the integration of 3D printing technologies. The applications of 3D printing in dentistry are extensive, ranging from manufacturing working models to producing dental prosthetic restorations (Tian et al., 2021; Pituru et al., 2020). The technology has revolutionized the field by enabling the production of clinically accurate provisional restorations and facilitating the customization of products, ultimately improving the quality and accuracy of dental work (Zaharia et al., 2017; Pillai et al., 2021). Furthermore, 3D printing has been utilized in the fabrication of dental implants and prosthetic sockets, promising to reduce material and time costs significantly (Sabeti et al., 2018; Milkov & Dzhendov, 2020).<\/span><\/p>\n The use of 3D printing in dentistry has also extended to tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, with the application of various hydrogels in 3D biofabrication for the regeneration of tooth and tooth-supporting tissues (Ma et al., 2018). Additionally, the technology has shown promise in preventive orthodontics and pediatric dentistry, as evidenced by the successful placement of 3D printed space maintainers (Kalaivanan et al., 2022). Moreover, 3D printing has been leveraged for the development of surgical training models based on real patient situations, enhancing dental education and training (Hanisch et al., 2020).<\/span><\/p>\n The materials used in 3D printing for dental applications have been a subject of extensive research, with studies focusing on the biocompatibility and wear resistance of 3D printed dental materials (Pituru et al., 2020; Park et al., 2018). The development of 3D printing technologies for medical and dental applications has increased significantly in recent years, with a particular emphasis on the transfer of art from laboratories to clinics (Pillai et al., 2021).<\/span><\/p>\n The 3D printing has emerged as a game-changing technology in dentistry, offering a wide array of applications ranging from manufacturing dental prosthetics to tissue engineering and surgical training models. The technology has the potential to revolutionize dental practice by improving the quality, accuracy, and customization of dental work, ultimately benefiting both patients and dental professionals.<\/span><\/p>\n Digital dentistry has seen significant advancements with the integration of 3D printing technologies. These technologies have been widely acknowledged for their potential to greatly benefit the field of dentistry Tahayeri et al. (2018). The ability of 3D printing to produce patient-specific prostheses in a cost-effective and time-saving manner has led to major advancements in dental applications (Kwon et al., 2021; Shaikh et al., 2021). Furthermore, 3D printing has been utilized in the regeneration of tooth and tooth-supporting tissues, showcasing its potential in biotechnology and regenerative medicine within dentistry (Ma et al., 2018). The use of 3D printing has also extended to educational and clinical tools for medical professionals, such as patient individualized models and teaching aids in dental education (Seifert et al., 2020; Upadhyaya, 2018). Additionally, 3D printing has been applied in orthodontics, with the technology influencing various diagnostic aids and the fabrication of orthodontic appliances (Ahmed et al., 2021; Baxi et al., 2022).<\/span><\/p>\n The materials used in 3D printing for dental applications have been a subject of extensive research, with studies focusing on the wear resistance of 3D printed dental materials and the development of 3D-printable reinforced composite resins (Park et al., 2018; Chen et al., 2018). Moreover, the awareness of dental specialists on additive manufacturing in dental practice has been studied, highlighting the importance of understanding the implications and applications of 3D printing in dentistry (Shopova et al., 2019). The accuracy and quality of dental materials have been enhanced through computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacture, further emphasizing the impact of digital technologies on dental practice (Baxi et al., 2022).<\/span><\/p>\n The integration of 3D printing technologies in dentistry has brought about significant advancements in patient-specific prostheses, regenerative medicine, educational tools, and orthodontics. The research on materials and the awareness of dental specialists on additive manufacturing have further contributed to the understanding and application of 3D printing in dental practice.<\/span><\/p>\n The integration of 3D printing in dentistry has led to the development and utilization of various materials for the fabrication of dental components and regenerative scaffolds. Traditional polymer-based materials, such as poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), have been used for the fabrication of dental materials and are now being employed for the additive manufacturing of dental components, including dental casts and interim restorations (Kwon et al., 2021). Additionally, ceramic materials, particularly cubic zirconia, have gained attention for their unique properties and potential in 3D printing of dental prostheses (Arefin et al., 2021). Furthermore, the development of antimicrobial coatings using polydimethylsiloxane for 3D-printed dental polymers demonstrates the innovative applications of materials in this field (Alageel, 2022).<\/span><\/p>\n The use of 3D printing in dentistry has also expanded to include the production of scaffolds for regenerative medicine. Various materials, such as polymers, ceramics, and composites, have been applied in 3D-printed scaffolds for regenerative purposes, indicating the diverse range of materials used in this context (Mai et al., 2020). Moreover, the color stability of provisional restorative materials produced through 3D printing has been investigated, highlighting the potential for creating aesthetically pleasing dental components using this technology (Ma et al., 2018).<\/span><\/p>\n The literature emphasizes the importance of material selection in 3D printing for dentistry, noting that 3D printing enables the use of different additive manufacturing techniques, providing better workflows and more satisfying clinical results (Song et al., 2020). The review of 3D printing materials in dentistry underscores the impact of new processing technologies and dental materials on routine dental practices, particularly in prosthodontic treatments (Costa et al., 2021).<\/span><\/p>\n The integration of 3D printing in dentistry has spurred the development and utilization of various materials, ranging from traditional polymers to advanced ceramics, for the fabrication of dental components and regenerative scaffolds. The selection of materials plays a crucial role in achieving desirable properties and clinical outcomes in 3D-printed dental applications.<\/span><\/p>\n References:<\/span> References:<\/span> References:<\/span> References:<\/span> Introduction to Dental 3D Printing Introduction to 3D Printing in Dentistry Applications of 3D Printing in Dental Practice The applications of 3D printing in dental practice are diverse and impactful, spanning various specialties within dentistry. The technology has been widely adopted in prosthodontics, orthodontics, implantology, oral and maxillofacial surgery, and other dental fields, offering innovative […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5457,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_wpscp_schedule_draft_date":"","_wpscp_schedule_republish_date":"","_wpscppro_advance_schedule":false,"_wpscppro_advance_schedule_date":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-digital-dentistry"],"acf":{"like_count":0,"save_count":0,"view_count":75},"yoast_head":"\nApplications of 3D Printing in Dental Practice<\/span><\/h2>\n
Dental 3D Printing Workflow<\/b><\/h3>\n
Digital Dentistry and 3D Printing<\/b><\/h3>\n
Advancements in Dental Printing Technologies<\/b><\/h3>\n
3D Printing Materials Used In Dentistry<\/b><\/h3>\n
\u00a0<\/h1>\n
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<\/span>Kalaivanan, D., Kalimreddy, P., Kodical, S., & Ramasetty, D. (2022). Three dimensional printing \u2013 from a pediatric dentist\u2019s perspective. International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation, 7(1), 42-49. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.56501\/intjpedorehab.v7i1.256<\/span>
<\/span>Kalman, L. (2021). In vitro assessment of a novel additive manufactured titanium implant abutment. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, e99-e103. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4317\/jced.57389<\/span>
<\/span>Kr\u00f6ger, E., Dekiff, M., & Dirksen, D. (2016). 3d printed simulation models based on real patient situations for hands\u2010on practice. European Journal of Dental Education, 21(4). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eje.12229<\/span>
<\/span>Lebea, L., Ngwangwa, H., Desai, D., & Nemavhola, F. (2021). Experimental investigation into the effect of surface roughness and mechanical properties of 3d-printed titanium ti-64 eli after heat treatment.. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20944\/preprints202108.0477.v1<\/span>
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<\/span>Ma, Y., Xie, L., Yang, B., & Tian, W. (2018). Three\u2010dimensional printing biotechnology for the regeneration of the tooth and tooth\u2010supporting tissues. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 116(2), 452-468. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bit.26882<\/span>
<\/span>Marty, M., Broutin, A., Vergnes, J., & Vaysse, F. (2018). Comparison of student\u2019s perceptions between 3d printed models versus series models in paediatric dentistry hands\u2010on session. European Journal of Dental Education, 23(1), 68-72. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eje.12404<\/span>
<\/span>Marty, M., Broutin, A., Vergnes, J., & Vaysse, F. (2018). Comparison of student\u2019s perceptions between 3d printed models versus series models in paediatric dentistry hands\u2010on session. European Journal of Dental Education, 23(1), 68-72. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eje.12404<\/span>
<\/span>Marty, M., Broutin, A., Vergnes, J., & Vaysse, F. (2018). Comparison of student\u2019s perceptions between 3d printed models versus series models in paediatric dentistry hands\u2010on session. European Journal of Dental Education, 23(1), 68-72. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/eje.12404<\/span>
<\/span>Msallem, B., Sharma, N., Cao, S., Halbeisen, F., Zeilhofer, H., & Thieringer, F. (2020). Evaluation of the dimensional accuracy of 3d-printed anatomical mandibular models using fff, sla, sls, mj, and bj printing technology. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(3), 817. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm9030817<\/span>
<\/span>Msallem, B., Sharma, N., Cao, S., Halbeisen, F., Zeilhofer, H., & Thieringer, F. (2020). Evaluation of the dimensional accuracy of 3d-printed anatomical mandibular models using fff, sla, sls, mj, and bj printing technology. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(3), 817. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm9030817<\/span>
<\/span>Nesic, D., Schaefer, B., Sun, Y., Saulacic, N., & Sailer, I. (2020). 3d printing approach in dentistry: the future for personalized oral soft tissue regeneration. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 9(7), 2238. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm9072238<\/span>
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<\/span>Paradowska-Stolarz, A., Wezgowiec, J., & Mikulewicz, M. (2023). Comparison of two chosen 3d printing resins designed for orthodontic use: an in vitro study. Materials, 16(6), 2237. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma16062237<\/span>
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<\/span>Park, S., Park, J., Kim, S., Heo, S., & Koak, J. (2020). Flexural strength of 3d-printing resin materials for provisional fixed dental prostheses. Materials, 13(18), 3970. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma13183970<\/span>
<\/span>Revilla\u2010Le\u00f3n, M., Sadeghpour, M., & \u00d6zcan, M. (2019). An update on applications of 3d printing technologies used for processing polymers used in implant dentistry. Odontology, 108(3), 331-338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10266-019-00441-7<\/span>
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<\/span>Schweiger, J., Edelhoff, D., & G\u00fcth, J. (2021). 3d printing in digital prosthetic dentistry: an overview of recent developments in additive manufacturing. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10(9), 2010. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm10092010<\/span>
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<\/span>Tian, Y., Chen, C., Xu, X., Wang, J., Hou, X., Li, K., \u2026 & Jiang, H. (2021). A review of 3d printing in dentistry: technologies, affecting factors, and applications. Scanning, 2021, 1-19. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/9950131<\/span>
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<\/span>Williams, F., Hammer, D., Wentland, T., & Kim, R. (2020). Immediate teeth in fibulas: planning and digital workflow with point-of-care 3d printing. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 78(8), 1320-1327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2020.04.006<\/span>
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<\/span>Zaharia, C., Gabor, A., Gavrilovici, A., Stan, A., Idora\u0219i, L., Sinescu, C., \u2026 & Negru\u0163iu, M. (2017). Digital dentistry \u2014 3d printing applications. Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine, 2(1), 50-53. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/jim-2017-0032<\/span>
<\/span>Zaid, M., Bajaj, N., Burrows, H., Mathew, R., Dai, A., Wilke, C., \u2026 & Koay, E. (2019). Creating customized oral stents for head and neck radiotherapy using 3d scanning and printing. Radiation Oncology, 14(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13014-019-1357-2<\/span>
<\/span>Zhu, W., Choi, W., & Su, Y. (2021). Three-dimensional printing technology for deep circumflex iliac artery flap: from recipient to donor sites. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open, 9(6), e3618. https:\/\/doi.<\/span><\/p>\n
<\/span>Hanisch, M., Kroeger, E., Dekiff, M., Timme, M., Kleinheinz, J., & Dirksen, D. (2020). 3d-printed surgical training model based on real patient situations for dental education. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(8), 2901. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph17082901<\/span>
<\/span>Kalaivanan, D., Kalimreddy, P., Kodical, S., & Ramasetty, D. (2022). Three dimensional printing \u2013 from a pediatric dentist\u2019s perspective. International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation, 7(1), 42-49. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.56501\/intjpedorehab.v7i1.256<\/span>
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<\/span>Kalaivanan, D., Kalimreddy, P., Kodical, S., & Ramasetty, D. (2022). Three dimensional printing \u2013 from a pediatric dentist\u2019s perspective. International Journal of Pedodontic Rehabilitation, 7(1), 42-49. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.56501\/intjpedorehab.v7i1.256<\/span>
<\/span>Kwon, J., Kim, J., Mangal, U., Seo, J., Lee, M., Jin, J., \u2026 & Choi, S. (2021). Durable oral biofilm resistance of 3d-printed dental base polymers containing zwitterionic materials. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(1), 417. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms22010417<\/span>
<\/span>Ma, Y., Xie, L., Yang, B., & Tian, W. (2018). Three\u2010dimensional printing biotechnology for the regeneration of the tooth and tooth\u2010supporting tissues. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 116(2), 452-468. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bit.26882<\/span>
<\/span>Ma, Y., Xie, L., Yang, B., & Tian, W. (2018). Three\u2010dimensional printing biotechnology for the regeneration of the tooth and tooth\u2010supporting tissues. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 116(2), 452-468. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bit.26882<\/span>
<\/span>Milkov, M. and Dzhendov, D. (2020). 3d printing in the head area. International Bulletin of Otorhinolaryngology, 16(4), 20. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14748\/orl.v16i4.7732<\/span>
<\/span>Park, J., Ahn, J., Cha, H., & Lee, J. (2018). Wear resistance of 3d printing resin material opposing zirconia and metal antagonists. Materials, 11(6), 1043. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma11061043<\/span>
<\/span>Park, J., Ahn, J., Cha, H., & Lee, J. (2018). Wear resistance of 3d printing resin material opposing zirconia and metal antagonists. Materials, 11(6), 1043. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma11061043<\/span>
<\/span>Pillai, S., Upadhyay, A., Khayambashi, P., Farooq, I., Sabri, H., Tarar, M., \u2026 & Tran, S. (2021). Dental 3d-printing: transferring art from the laboratories to the clinics. Polymers, 13(1), 157. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/polym13010157<\/span>
<\/span>Pituru, S., Greabu, M., Totan, A., Imre, M., Pantea, M., Spinu, T., \u2026 & Ionescu, E. (2020). A review on the biocompatibility of pmma-based dental materials for interim prosthetic restorations with a glimpse into their modern manufacturing techniques. Materials, 13(13), 2894. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma13132894<\/span>
<\/span>Sabeti, S., Raschke, S., & Mattie, J. (2018). The effect of material choice and process parameters on the mechanical strength of 3d-printed transtibial prosthetic. Canadian Prosthetics & Orthotics Journal. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33137\/cpoj.v1i2.32160<\/span>
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<\/span>Kwon, J., Kim, J., Mangal, U., Seo, J., Lee, M., Jin, J., \u2026 & Choi, S. (2021). Durable oral biofilm resistance of 3d-printed dental base polymers containing zwitterionic materials. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22(1), 417. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms22010417<\/span>
<\/span>Ma, Y., Xie, L., Yang, B., & Tian, W. (2018). Three\u2010dimensional printing biotechnology for the regeneration of the tooth and tooth\u2010supporting tissues. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 116(2), 452-468. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bit.26882<\/span>
<\/span>Mai, H., Hyun, D., Park, J., Kim, D., Lee, S., & Lee, D. (2020). Antibacterial drug-release polydimethylsiloxane coating for 3d-printing dental polymer: surface alterations and antimicrobial effects. Pharmaceuticals, 13(10), 304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ph13100304<\/span>
<\/span>Song, S., Shin, Y., Lee, J., & Shin, S. (2020). Color stability of provisional restorative materials with different fabrication methods. The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics, 12(5), 259. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4047\/jap.2020.12.5.259<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"